Obtener un documento de control

Obtiene un documento de control (DeCA) por su id.

El recurso trae las partes, el vehículo, los envíos con su mercancía y su magnitud declarada, cada versión con su autor, motivo, cambios y sha256, la URL pública impresa en el QR y las fechas del ciclo de vida (incluidas reopen_deadline y retention_until).
Cada envío creado a partir de un albarán informa de source_changed/source_changes cuando el albarán cambió después de la versión vigente, y de source_missing cuando se anuló o se borró.
Un documento de otra empresa devuelve 404 transport_document_not_found.

Fija la versión de la API (YYYY-MM-DD, versionado por fecha estilo Stripe) para esta petición; omítelo para usar la versión fijada de la clave, o la última si no hay ninguna. Versión no soportada → 400 unsupported_api_version; malformada → 400 parameter_invalid_format. La versión efectiva se refleja en la cabecera de respuesta Factuarea-Version. Consulta la guía de Versioning.

Formatodate

X-Active-Profile?string

Opera en nombre de una empresa hija (API key maestra de gestoría): pasa su id público (UUID v7) y la petición se ejecuta contra los datos de esa hija sin cambiar el scope, el tier ni el environment de la clave (omítelo para usar la propia empresa de la clave). UUID inválido → 400 parameter_invalid_uuid; id desconocido o no propio → 404 profile_not_found. Consulta la guía de Acting on behalf.

Formatouuid

Cuerpo de la respuesta

`application/json`

Ejemplo de petición

const apiKey = process.env.FACTUAREA_API_KEY;if (!apiKey) throw new Error("Set FACTUAREA_API_KEY");const response = await fetch("https://api.factuarea.com/v1/transport_documents/01931b3e-7c4a-7f2e-9a8b-3c5d6e7f8a01", {  method: "GET",  headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`, ...{"Accept":"application/json"} },});if (!response.ok) throw new Error(await response.text());if (response.status !== 204) console.log(await response.json());

Ejemplo de respuesta

{
  "data": {
    "id": "01931b3e-7c4a-7f2e-9a8b-3c5d6e7f9a01",
    "object": "transport_document",
    "number": "DC-2026-042",
    "status": "issued",
    "company_role": "shipper",
    "public_url": "https://app.factuarea.com/api/public/deca/q3VfN2mX8yPbK1rT4wZs6LcH0dGjAe9uIoRtYvBnMkE",
    "current_version": 2,
    "shipper": {
      "name": "Distribuciones Olivar SL",
      "tax_id": "A58818501",
      "tax_id_country": "ES",
      "address": {
        "line": "Calle Industria 5",
        "postal_code": "28901",
        "city": "Getafe",
        "province": "Madrid",
        "country": "ES",
        "name": null
      },
      "contact_id": null
    },
    "carrier": {
      "name": "Transportes Pérez SL",
      "tax_id": "B12345674",
      "tax_id_country": "ES",
      "address": null,
      "contact_id": "01931b3e-7c4a-7f2e-9a8b-3c5d6e7f8a01"
    },
    "vehicle": {
      "tractor_plate": "1234BCD",
      "tractor_plate_country": "ES",
      "trailer_plate": "R9876BCD",
      "trailer_plate_country": "ES"
    },
    "special_authorization": null,
    "transport_date": "2026-10-06",
    "observations": "Entrega en horario de mañana.",
    "shipments": [
      {
        "id": "01931b3e-7c4a-7f2e-9a8b-3c5d6e7f9a11",
        "origin": {
          "line": "Calle Industria 5",
          "postal_code": "28901",
          "city": "Getafe",
          "province": "Madrid",
          "country": "ES",
          "name": "Nave Getafe"
        },
        "destination": {
          "line": "Avenida de Europa 20",
          "postal_code": "45005",
          "city": "Toledo",
          "province": "Toledo",
          "country": "ES",
          "name": "Ultramarinos Toledo"
        },
        "transport_date": "2026-10-06",
        "goods": [
          {
            "description": "Aceituna gordal aliñada",
            "additional_description": "Mantener refrigerado.",
            "quantity": "10.0000",
            "unit": "cajas",
            "gross_weight_kg": "12.5000"
          }
        ],
        "declared_measure": {
          "type": "weight",
          "weight_kg": "125.0000",
          "value": null,
          "unit": null
        },
        "delivery_note_id": "01931b3e-7c4a-7f2e-9a8b-3c5d6e7f8a06",
        "source_changed": true,
        "source_changes": [
          {
            "field": "goods.1",
            "previous": {
              "description": "Aceituna gordal aliñada",
              "additional_description": "Mantener refrigerado.",
              "quantity": "10.0000",
              "unit": "cajas",
              "gross_weight_kg": "12.5000"
            },
            "current": {
              "description": "Aceituna gordal aliñada",
              "additional_description": "Mantener refrigerado.",
              "quantity": "12.0000",
              "unit": "cajas",
              "gross_weight_kg": "12.5000"
            }
          }
        ],
        "source_missing": false,
        "observations": "Albarán ALB-2026-00231"
      },
      {
        "id": "01931b3e-7c4a-7f2e-9a8b-3c5d6e7f9a12",
        "origin": {
          "line": "Calle Industria 5",
          "postal_code": "28901",
          "city": "Getafe",
          "province": "Madrid",
          "country": "ES",
          "name": "Nave Getafe"
        },
        "destination": {
          "line": "Plaza Mayor 3",
          "postal_code": "45600",
          "city": "Talavera de la Reina",
          "province": "Toledo",
          "country": "ES",
          "name": null
        },
        "transport_date": null,
        "goods": [
          {
            "description": "Palés de aceite de oliva",
            "additional_description": null,
            "quantity": "2.0000",
            "unit": "palés",
            "gross_weight_kg": null
          }
        ],
        "declared_measure": {
          "type": "other",
          "weight_kg": null,
          "value": "2.0000",
          "unit": "palés"
        },
        "delivery_note_id": null,
        "source_changed": false,
        "source_changes": [],
        "source_missing": false,
        "observations": null
      }
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "number": 1,
        "kind": "issue",
        "reason": null,
        "data_origin": "company",
        "created_at": "2026-10-05T16:20:00+00:00",
        "created_by": "ERP Almacén (API)",
        "changes": [],
        "sha256": "3bfadc5c0e1f2a4b6c8d9e0f1a2b3c4d5e6f708192a3b4c5d6e7f8091a2b68d5",
        "size_bytes": 73865
      },
      {
        "number": 2,
        "kind": "modification",
        "reason": "Cambio de semirremolque en ruta",
        "data_origin": "carrier_reported",
        "created_at": "2026-10-06T07:10:00+00:00",
        "created_by": "ERP Almacén (API)",
        "changes": [
          {
            "field": "vehicle.trailer_plate",
            "previous": "R1234BCD",
            "current": "R9876BCD"
          }
        ],
        "sha256": "9c1d7e2a4b6f8a0c2e4f6a8b0c2d4e6f8a0b2c4d6e8f0a1b3c5d7e9f1a3b5c7d",
        "size_bytes": 81234
      }
    ],
    "issued_at": "2026-10-05T16:20:00+00:00",
    "last_modified_at": "2026-10-06T07:10:00+00:00",
    "closed_at": null,
    "close_mode": null,
    "reopen_deadline": "2026-10-13T22:00:00+00:00",
    "cancelled_at": null,
    "cancel_reason": null,
    "superseded_at": null,
    "superseding_reference": null,
    "retention_until": null,
    "files_purged_at": null,
    "created_at": "2026-10-05T15:58:12+00:00",
    "updated_at": "2026-10-06T07:10:00+00:00"
  }
}

{
  "error": {
    "type": "authentication_error",
    "code": "missing_api_key",
    "message": "Falta header Authorization o X-API-Key.",
    "doc_url": "https://docs.factuarea.com/guides/errors#missing_api_key",
    "request_id": "req_16ff16305f50d9a292e16a93fb"
  }
}

{
  "error": {
    "type": "authorization_error",
    "code": "insufficient_scope",
    "message": "Esta operación requiere el scope 'transport_documents:read'. Tu API key solo tiene los scopes: transport_documents:read.",
    "doc_url": "https://docs.factuarea.com/guides/errors#insufficient_scope",
    "request_id": "req_39b3a4741a675819d948660860"
  }
}

{
  "error": {
    "type": "not_found_error",
    "code": "transport_document_not_found",
    "message": "DeCA no encontrado.",
    "doc_url": "https://docs.factuarea.com/guides/errors#transport_document_not_found",
    "request_id": "req_3f6c46c350bdf0ba5cf02fb40c"
  }
}

{
  "error": {
    "type": "rate_limit_error",
    "code": "rate_limit_exceeded",
    "message": "Has excedido el límite de requests permitido. Reintenta más tarde.",
    "doc_url": "https://docs.factuarea.com/guides/errors#rate_limit_exceeded",
    "request_id": "req_49b7cfa73b52af4652838f3df7"
  }
}

{
  "error": {
    "type": "api_error",
    "code": "internal_error",
    "message": "Algo se rompió en nuestro lado al procesar la petición. La condición no la provoca tu payload.",
    "doc_url": "https://docs.factuarea.com/guides/errors#internal_error",
    "request_id": "req_77e522938ae7bc484f8bcba384"
  }
}

Obtener un documento de control

Authorization

Parámetros de ruta

Headers

Cuerpo de la respuesta

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`

Obtener un documento de control

Authorization

Parámetros de ruta

Headers

Cuerpo de la respuesta

200application/json

401application/json

403application/json

404application/json

429application/json

500application/json

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`

`application/json`